How Unique Terrain Shapes Our Wines

A Geological Tapestry

The surface of Ojai Mountain Vineyards is a geological mosaic of Monterey shale, a product of intense uplift and fracturing over the eons. This shale bears the marks of dramatic geological changes, including a network of water-filled cavities. These cavities, or unique aquifers, capture winter rains and possess a distinctive water chemistry that profoundly influences every aspect of our vineyard.

The Monterey Formation: A Marine Chronicle

Dating back to between 17 and 5 million years ago, the Miocene Monterey Formation is a thick, organic-rich marine deposit extending across vast swathes of California. Composed mainly of microscopic plankton remains—diatoms, coccolithophorids, and foraminifera—these sediments underwent transformation upon burial, eventually becoming the shale rocks we see today.

The Monterey Formation is not just a geological wonder but also a treasure trove of fossils, including whales, dolphins, crabs, and rare seaweeds. These remnants of ancient life contribute to the rich mineral composition of the soil where our vines thrive.

The Vineyard's Unique Advantages

— Optimal Moisture Retention — In our arid climate, the moisture retention capacity of shale soil is invaluable. It provides our vines with sustained hydration, which is crucial during periods of drought.

— Subtle Minerality — The distinctive characteristics of the shale lend a subtle mineral essence to our wines, adding complexity and enhancing the overall flavor profile.

— Struggle and Quality — The challenging nature of growing in shale soil results in lower yields. However, this struggle translates into grapes that are concentrated and rich, leading to wines with unparalleled depth and flavor complexity.

Experience the Shale-Infused Excellence

At Ojai Mountain Vineyards, the interplay between our unique geological setting and viticultural practices culminates in wines that are as extraordinary as their origin. The shale soil not only nurtures our vines but also imparts a distinct character to our wines—a character defined by struggle, resilience, and the earth's richness.